Madhugiri Fort Trek, Karnataka

Trek Timings:

• Pick-up from Bangalore: Starting from 11:00 PM
• Trek Trail Start: 6:00 AM
• Reaching Peak: Around 8:00 AM
• Downward Trek: Around 9:30 AM
• Return to Bangalore: After 1:30 PM

Note: Timings are subject to change based on factors such as weather conditions, group pace, road traffic, and other operational considerations.

Pick-up Points :

• Marathahalli, Kala mandir (11:00 PM)
• Silk Board, Krishna Bhavan Restaurant (11:30 PM) 
• BTM, A2B, Udupi Garden Bus stop (11:40 PM) 
• Banashankari, Bus stop (12:00 AM) 
• RR Nagar, Gopalan Arcade (12:30 AM)

Note : The bus will wait at the pick-up point for a maximum of 10 minutes.

The Madhugiri Trek is a hidden gem for hikers and history buffs alike. It is set in the beautiful, rocky Tumkur area of Karnataka. Madhugiri is home to Asia's second-largest monolithic hill, which is 3,930 feet (1,200 metres) above sea level and looks like a single, huge rock structure that dominates the landscape and tests trekkers with its steep slope and rough beauty.

Madhugiri, which means "Honey Hill", is a captivating destination itself where the fort is situated. It was built under the Vijayanagara Empire on top of the hill and was later reinforced by Hyder Ali and Tipu Sultan. Its walls, bastions, and gateways showcase its military history and provides an exhilarating adventure.

Unlike popular hikes, Madhugiri Fort is largely unknown and sparsely crowded, making it suitable for anyone looking for peace in nature or a unique adventure near Bangalore. The fort, with its spectacular stonework, watchtowers, and secret corridors, is a must-see for historians and photographers.

About the Activity : 

• Embark on the Madhugiri Fort Trek, traversing rocky paths and lush valleys, and enjoy stunning panoramic views from the summit, overlooking the historic fort and surrounding landscapes.
• Enjoy hassle-free shared transfers with pickup from various locations in Bangalore, along with a delicious breakfast included in the Madhugiri Fort Trek package, ensuring a seamless and memorable experience.
• Reach the base and receive a detailed briefing at the base, where an experienced trek leader will accompany you throughout the trek, ensuring guidance and safety every step of the way.
• Start your Madhugiri Fort Trek in the early morning, navigating through rocky trails to reach the summit, where you'll be rewarded with stunning views of the surrounding landscape.
• Uncover the fort's intriguing history and architectural details as the guide shares captivating insights throughout the exploration.
• Descend to the base village, where you'll wrap up the trek before heading back to Bangalore, reflecting on the adventure and memories made along the way.

History of Madhugiri Fort :

Madhugiri Fort was constructed during the Vijayanagara Empire's rule in the fifteenth century. The fort was built as a defensive stronghold with enormous stone walls, watchtowers, and gateways that provided security and control over the surrounding area. It was strategically situated atop one of Asia's largest monolithic hills. It was the perfect fortress due to its natural elevation and rough terrain, which combined military strategy with the era's architectural elegance.

The fort changed hands several times as the Vijayanagara Empire declined, and it rose to prominence in the 18th century during the rule of Tipu Sultan of the Mysore Kingdom and Hyder Ali. The fort was reinforced due to its significant importance to the British as a military base. Even after the extra efforts, the tower was eventually taken over by the British, it is still a striking reminder of Karnataka's rich past and attracts hikers and history enthusiasts who want to understand more about its lasting influence.

Details of the Madhugiri Trek :

The Madhugiri Fort Trek is divided into three sections, each of which provides a unique blend of scenery, historic structures, and physical terrain. The trek trail is approximately 1.5 kilometres one way. The upward trek takes around 2 to 2.5 hours, while the downward trek can take up to 1 hour, depending on the weather and the pace of the group.

• Section 1: Antaralada Bagilu to Base - The hike starts at the foot of the hill, next to a gated entry and a small pond. With a well-defined trail and distinct stone stairs, this part is the easiest for beginners to follow. After around 30 minutes of trekking, visitors will arrive at Antaralada Bagilu, the first gateway. Trekkers can admire the fort's fort walls and scenic views from the various view points. 
• Section 2: Diddi Bagilu to Antaralada Bagilu - The trail gets more difficult from this point. The climb gets more challenging since the steps are steeper and narrower and the stone surfaces are often in direct sunlight. Along the path you will find crumbling walls, old bastions, and the second gateway, Diddi Bagilu. Particularly in the warmer months or following rain, when the rocks may become slick, this particular portion is somewhat challenging, and visitors should exercise careful stepping and intermittent pauses.
• Section 3: Diddi Bagilu to Gate and Summit of Mysore - This is the last part of the trek and is also the most steep and physically taxing. As you continue your upward trek towards the summit, the trail becomes more rugged and disorganised, and rock-cut pathways merge with the monolith. Trekkers willl reach the Mysore Gate, the third and final gateway, before reaching the summit. The hilltop provides a panoramic view of the Thimmalapura forest and the plains below, as well as the remains of historic storage structures, fort walls, and watchtowers.

Best Time For Madhugiri Fort Trek :

• March - May : The summer months of March through May can see temperatures rising above 35°C. The heat and exposed granite landscape makes the trip difficult and exhausting. If you decide to travel during this time, it is advised that you start your Madhugiri Betta trek​ early in the morning and bring a lot of liquid to keep you hydrated and sunscreen to protect from the sun.
• June - September : Trekking in this region is often discouraged during the monsoon season, which occurs from June to September.  The path becomes slippery and potentially risky due to damp rocks and muddy sections, despite the rains transforming the region into a lush paradise. However, for experienced hikers looking for challenge and adventure, the monsoon may provide a distinctive and lush hiking experience—just make sure you take extra care.
• October - February : October through February is the ideal time of year to go on the Madhugiri Fort Trek. The trek is made much more enjoyable by the wonderful weather. Since temperatures often range from 15°C to 28°C, trekkers can take in the stunning views without having to endure intense heat. This prevents fatigue and dehydration.

Additional Tip: To get the most out of your Madhugiri Betta hike, plan it for the post-monsoon and winter seasons.  Clear skies, nice weather, and breathtaking views from the summit are all features of these seasons.

How to Reach Madhugiri Trek Base

Madhugiri is located in the Tumkur region of Karnataka and is approximately 100 kilometres from Bangalore. It is hence a great weekend getaway for urban residents of Bangalore. The trek's base is easily accessible via various transport methods like:

• By Car: The most convenient method to go to Madhugiri is via private car or bike. The travel from Bangalore takes between 2.5 and 3 hours, depending on traffic. Take the Tumkur Road (NH 48) towards Dobbaspet, then continue through Koratagere to reach Madhugiri. The roads are in decent shape, and the ride provides beautiful countryside views. You can also hire a cab or schedule a self-drive rental, especially if you're travelling with a group. Google Maps accurately indicates Madhugiri Fort's position and may direct you to the base.
• By Bus: Every day, buses operated by the Karnataka State Road Transport Corporation (KSRTC) travel to Madhugiri from Bangalore's Bus Station. The fort is only a km away from Madhugiri Bus Stand, you can begin your trek with a quick walk or an autorickshaw ride to the trek base.
• By Train: While there are no direct trains to Madhugiri, you can take one to Tumkur Railway Station, the nearest major rail hub. Madhugiri is around 45 kilometres from Tumkur and is accessible via local buses or taxis.

Final Approach: A little pond and a gate at the foot of the hill signal the start of the walk. There is plenty of room for parking two-wheelers and autos near the base. Arrive early in the day to avoid the heat and ensure a nice parking location.

Nearby Places to Visit After the Madhugiri Fort Trek

After completing your Madhugiri Trek, you can explore various other attractions nearby that give you a blend of history, spirituality, and nature.

1. Channarayana Durga Fort: Channarayana Durga is a hilltop fort located near Madhugiri. The hike to the Channarayana Durga fort is strenuous, involving around 5 km trek and ascending 300 meters in elevation. The fort offers stunning views of the surrounding hills and valleys, as well as information on the region's history and architecture. 

• Distance from Madhugiri: Approximately 10 kilometres
• Travel Time: Around 15-20 minutes by car

2. Siddaganga Mutt: Siddaganga Mutt, located in Tumkur, is a well-known religious institution that serves as a centre for education and spirituality. The mutt is noted for its services to society and serene atmosphere, making it a wonderful stop after your trip.

• Distance from Madhugiri: around 35 kilometres
• Travel Time: Around 45 minutes by car

3. Devarayanadurga: Devarayanadurga is a picturesque hill station famed for its forested slopes, temples, and refreshing atmosphere. The Yoganarasimha and Bhoganarasimha temples, located on separate levels of the hill, draw both trekkers and pilgrims. The sunrise and sunset views here are exceptionally beautiful.

• Distance from Madhugiri: around 45 kilometres
• Travel Time: Around 1 hour by car

4. Namada Chilume: Namada Chilume is a revered natural spring situated in Devarayanadurga, approximately 40 km from Madhugiri. Legend states that it was founded by Lord Rama during his exile when he shot an arrow straight into the rock to draw out water. The spring is surrounded by lush greenery and flows throughout the year. It is regarded as a sacred location by the locals.

• Distance from Madhugiri: around 40 kilometres
• Travel Time: around 1 hour by car

5. Jayamangali Blackbuck Reserve: Jayamangali Blackbuck Reserve, alternatively referred to as Maidanahalli Blackbuck Reserve, is an uncommon wildlife sanctuary that offers a distinctive opportunity to watch blackbucks in their natural environment. The reserve is characterised by extensive grasslands and minimal crowds, rendering it an exceptional yet fulfilling locale for wildlife observation and photography.

• Distance from Madhugiri: around 22 kilometres
• Travel Time: around 30 minutes by car